Exam Questions and Answers for CTFL_001 Study Guide Questions and Answers!
ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level Certification Sample Questions and Practice Exam
NEW QUESTION 156
Which statement correctly describes the public and profession aspects of the code of ethics?
- A. Public: Certified software testers shall act in the best interests of their client and employer (being consistent with the wider public interest). Profession: Certified software testers shall advance the integrity and reputation of their industry consistent with the public interest.
- B. Public: Certified software testers shall consider the wider public interest in their actions.
Profession: Certified software testers shall participate in lifelong learning regarding the practice of their profession and shall promote an ethical approach to the practice of their profession. - C. Public: Certified software testers shall advance the integrity and reputation of the profession consistent with the public interest. Profession: Certified software testers shall consider the wider public interest in their actions.
- D. Public: Certified software testers shall consider the wider public interest in their actions.
Profession: Certified software testers shall advance the integrity and reputation of their industry consistent with the public interest.
Answer: D
Explanation:
All other answers contain an activity identified as analysis and design that is part of implementation and test execution.
NEW QUESTION 157
Which option BEST describes how the level of risk is determined?
- A. The likelihood and the probability of a hazard occurring
- B. The likelihood of an adverse event happening multiplied by the cost of preventing it
- C. The impact of an adverse event multiplied by the likelihood of that event occurring
- D. The consequences of a potential problem multiplied by the cost of possible legal action
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 158
What is the purpose of a test completion criterion?
- A. to determine when to stop testing
- B. to know when a specific test has finished its execution
- C. to ensure that the test case specification is complete
- D. to set the criteria used in generating test inputs
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 159
Which of the following is most likely to be performed by developers?
- A. Informal review of a program specification.
- B. Walkthrough of a requirements document.
- C. Static analysis of a software model.
- D. Technical review of a functional specification.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Static analysis is done almost exclusively by developers. The other review types would be performed using a combination of developers, testers and other interested stakeholders.
NEW QUESTION 160
Within the projects, a master test plan and phase test plan will be used. Following is a list of characteristics applicable for test plans:
a. Any deviation from the procedures described in the test strategy document b. The overall estimated costs, timescales and resource requirements
c. A detailed schedule of testing activities
d. The development deliverables to be tested
e. Which test staff members (names) will be involved and when
f. Level of requirements coverage achieved
Which THREE of the above mentioned characteristics relate to the master test plan?
- A. b
- B. f
- C. e
- D. a
- E. c
- F. d
Answer: A,D,F
NEW QUESTION 161
Which aspect in the test estimate is the main risk in this project? 1 credit
- A. The costs of hardware and tools
- B. Unknown input quality due to third party development
- C. Quality of the specification
- D. Availability of end-users
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 162
What test roles (or parts in the testing process) is a developer most likely to perform?
(i) Executing component integration tests.
(ii) Static analysis.
(iii) Setting up the test environment.
(iv) Deciding how much testing should be automated.
- A. (i) and (iv)
- B. (ii) and (iii)
- C. (iii) and (iv)
- D. (i) and (ii)
Answer: D
Explanation:
(i) Executing component integration tests is usually done by developers. Developers are usually responsible for unit and component integration testing. Independent testing usually follows at system and acceptance test levels.
(ii) Static analysis is usually done by developers because: it requires an understanding of the code and therefore the person doing this needs skills in the programming language; and it can be done as soon as the code is written. Therefore it is quick and effective for the developer to do it. The risk of a lack of test independence can be mitigated by performing independent system and acceptance testing.
(iii) Setting up the test environment is an activity typically performed by a tester. It may require support from developers and staff from other departments and on some occasions environments could be set up by developers. However, it is a task that could be done by a tester rather than a developer.
(iv) Deciding how much testing should be automated is typically a decision made by the test leader, who will consult other staff in the decision-making process. Developers may be involved and their skills may be required to automate some tests. However, the decision on how much to automate should not be made by developers.
NEW QUESTION 163
A tool that supports traceability, recording of incidents or scheduling of tests is called..?
- A. A debugging tool
- B. A dynamic analysis tool
- C. A test execution tool
- D. A test management tool
- E. A configuration management tool
Answer: E
NEW QUESTION 164
Which of the following are most characteristic of structure-based testing?
(i) Information about how the software is constructed is used to derive test cases.
(ii) Statement coverage and/or decision coverage can be measured for existing test cases.
(iii) The knowledge and experience of people are used to derive test cases.
(iv) Test cases are derived from a model or specification of the system.
- A. (i) and (iii)
- B. (ii) and (iii)
- C. (i) and (ii)
- D. (ii) and (iv)
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 165
Consider the following pseudo code
1.Begin
2.Read Gender
3.__Print "Dear"
4.If Gender = 'female'
5.Print ("Ms")
6.Else
7.__Print ( "Mr")
8.Endif
9.End
How many test cases are needed to achieve 100 per cent decision coverage?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 166
Reviewing the test Basis is a part of which phase
- A. Test Implementation and execution
- B. Test Analysis and Design
- C. Test Closure Activities
- D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 167
You are considering involving users during test execution. In general, what is the main reason for involving users during test execution? 1 credit
- A. They are a cheap resource
- B. They have good testing skills
- C. This can serve as a way to build their confidence in the system
- D. They have the ability to also focus on invalid test cases
Answer: C
Explanation:
Topic 10, Scenario 6, V3 "Independent Test Team"
Three exit criteria have been defined for the project:
- A: Test cases passed more than 70%
- B: Number of outstanding defects lest than 5
- C: Number of defects per test case less than 0.5
The first week of the testing has shown the following results:
NEW QUESTION 168
Which of the following pairs of test tools are likely to be most useful during the test analysis and design stage of the fundamental test process?
(i)
Test execution tool
(ii)
Test data preparation tool
(iii) Test management tool
(iv)
Requirements management tool
- A. (i) and (iv)
- B. (iii) and (iv)
- C. (i) and (ii)
- D. (ii) and (iii)
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 169
Which of the following are most likely to be used when developing a test strategy or test approach?
(i) Failure-based approach
(ii)Test specification approach
(iii) Model-based approach
(iv)Finance-based approach
- A. (i) and (iv)
- B. (ii) and (i)
- C. (i) and (iii)
- D. (iii) and (ii)
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 170
From the following list, which of the following apply to experience-based techniques? [K2]
a.Test cases are derived from a model of the problem to be solved or the software b.Test cases are derived from the knowledge of the testers c.The knowledge of testers, developers and users is used to drive testing d.The internal structure of the code is used to derive test cases
- A. a and b.
- B. b and c.
- C. a and d.
- D. c and d.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 171
Which of the following team roles would be most appropriate to enhance the team and why? 2 credits
- A. A quality assurance officer
- B. A person with in-depth technical skills
- C. A person with the ability to complete tasks
- D. A person who brings new ideas to the team
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 172
Identify the THREE types of formal peer reviews that can be recognized. 1 credit
- A. Assessment
- B. Informal review
- C. Technical review
- D. Walkthrough
- E. Inspection
- F. Audit
- G. Management review
Answer: C,D,E
NEW QUESTION 173
In the MASPAR case study..?
- A. Security failures were the result of untested parts of code
- B. An error in the code was so obscure that you had to test the function with almost every input value to find its two special-case failures
- C. The development team achieved complete statement and branch coverage but missed a serious bug in the MASPAR operating system
- D. All the above
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 174
Which aspect in the test estimate is the main risk in this project?
- A. The costs of hardware and tools
- B. Unknown input quality due to third party development
- C. Quality of the specification
- D. Availability of end-users
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 175
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ISQI CTFL_001 Exam Syllabus Topics:
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