Free Microsoft AZ-305 Practice Test & Real Exam Questions
You are designing a large Azure environment that will contain many subscriptions.
You plan to use Azure Policy as part of a governance solution.
To which three scopes can you assign Azure Policy definitions? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You plan to use Azure Policy as part of a governance solution.
To which three scopes can you assign Azure Policy definitions? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer: C,E,F
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You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains three Azure functions and an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster that hosts three containers.
You have an app named App1 that is hosted on the functions and the containers. App1 supports feature flags for A/B testing.
You need to implement A/B testing for App1. The solution must ensure that multiple scenarios can be tested by using the existing deployment of App1.
What should you use to manage the flags?
You have an app named App1 that is hosted on the functions and the containers. App1 supports feature flags for A/B testing.
You need to implement A/B testing for App1. The solution must ensure that multiple scenarios can be tested by using the existing deployment of App1.
What should you use to manage the flags?
Correct Answer: B
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Hotspot Question
You configure OAuth2 authorization in API Management as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You configure OAuth2 authorization in API Management as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Web applications
The Authorization Code Grant Type is used by both web apps and native apps to get an access token after a user authorizes an app.
Note: The Authorization Code grant type is used by confidential and public clients to exchange an authorization code for an access token.
After the user returns to the client via the redirect URL, the application will get the authorization code from the URL and use it to request an access token.
Incorrect Answers:
Not Headless device authentication:
A headless system is a computer that operates without a monitor, graphical user interface (GUI) or peripheral devices, such as keyboard and mouse.
Headless computers are usually embedded systems in various devices or servers in multi-server data center environments. Industrial machines, automobiles, medical equipment, cameras, household appliances, airplanes, vending machines and toys are among the myriad possible hosts of embedded systems.
Box 2: Client Credentials
How to include additional client data
In case you need to store additional details about a client that don't fit into the standard parameter set the custom data parameter comes to help:
POST /c2id/clients HTTP/1.1
Host: demo.c2id.com
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer ztucZS1ZyFKgh0tUEruUtiSTXhnexmd6
{
"redirect_uris" : [ "https://myapp.example.com/callback" ], "data" : { "reg_type" : "3rd-party",
"approved" : true,
"author_id" : 792440 }
}
The data parameter permits arbitrary content packaged in a JSON object. To set it you will need the master registration token or a one-time access token with a client-reg:data scope.
Incorrect Answers:
Authorization protocols provide a state parameter that allows you to restore the previous state of your application. The state parameter preserves some state object set by the client in the Authorization request and makes it available to the client in the response.
Reference:
https://developer.okta.com/blog/2018/04/10/oauth-authorization-code-grant-type
https://connect2id.com/products/server/docs/guides/client-registration
You need to design a highly available Azure SQL database that meets the following requirements:
- Failover between replicas of the database must occur without any data loss.
- The database must remain available in the event of a zone outage.
- Costs must be minimized.
Which deployment option should you use?
- Failover between replicas of the database must occur without any data loss.
- The database must remain available in the event of a zone outage.
- Costs must be minimized.
Which deployment option should you use?
Correct Answer: C
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Hotspot Question
Your company has two on-premises sites in New York and Los Angeles and Azure virtual networks in the East US Azure region and the West US Azure region. Each on-premises site has Azure ExpressRoute circuits to both regions.
You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements:
- Outbound traffic to the Internet from workloads hosted on the virtual networks must be routed through the closest available on-premises site.
- If an on-premises site fails, traffic from the workloads on the
virtual networks to the Internet must reroute automatically to the
other site.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Your company has two on-premises sites in New York and Los Angeles and Azure virtual networks in the East US Azure region and the West US Azure region. Each on-premises site has Azure ExpressRoute circuits to both regions.
You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements:
- Outbound traffic to the Internet from workloads hosted on the virtual networks must be routed through the closest available on-premises site.
- If an on-premises site fails, traffic from the workloads on the
virtual networks to the Internet must reroute automatically to the
other site.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation:
An on-premises network gateway can exchange routes with an Azure virtual network gateway using the border gateway protocol (BGP). Using BGP with an Azure virtual network gateway is dependent on the type you selected when you created the gateway. If the type you selected were: ExpressRoute:
You must use BGP to advertise on-premises routes to the Microsoft Edge router. You cannot create user-defined routes to force traffic to the ExpressRoute virtual network gateway if you deploy a virtual network gateway deployed as type: ExpressRoute. You can use user-defined routes for forcing traffic from the Express Route to, for example, a Network Virtual Appliance.
https://docs.microsoft.com/ja-jp/azure/expressroute/designing-for-disaster-recovery-with-expressroute-privatepeering
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/expressroute/expressroute-optimize-routing#suboptimal-routing-from-customer-to-microsoft
You are building an app named App1 that will monitor thousands of sensors across multiple sites.
The app will include the resources shown in the following table.
You need to recommend a real-time analytics solution for App1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
- Perform analytics on the sensor data in real time.
- Ensure that the solution scales dynamically.
- Minimize development effort.
- Minimize costs.
What is the minimum number of Azure Stream Analytics jobs you should deploy?
The app will include the resources shown in the following table.
You need to recommend a real-time analytics solution for App1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
- Perform analytics on the sensor data in real time.
- Ensure that the solution scales dynamically.
- Minimize development effort.
- Minimize costs.
What is the minimum number of Azure Stream Analytics jobs you should deploy?
Correct Answer: A
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Hotspot Question
You plan to deploy a custom database solution that will have multiple instances as shown in the following table.
Client applications will access database servers by using db.contoso.com.
You need to recommend load balancing services for the planned deployment. The solution must meet the following requirements:
- Access to at least one database server must be maintained in the
event of a regional outage.
- The virtual machines must not connect to the internet directly.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You plan to deploy a custom database solution that will have multiple instances as shown in the following table.
Client applications will access database servers by using db.contoso.com.
You need to recommend load balancing services for the planned deployment. The solution must meet the following requirements:
- Access to at least one database server must be maintained in the
event of a regional outage.
- The virtual machines must not connect to the internet directly.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Azure Traffic Manager
Traffic Manager is a DNS-based traffic load balancer that enables you to distribute traffic optimally to services across global Azure regions, while providing high availability and responsiveness. Because Traffic Manager is a DNS-based load-balancing service, it load balances only at the domain level. For that reason, it can't fail over as quickly as Front Door, because of common challenges around DNS caching and systems not honoring DNS TTLs.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/guide/technology-choices/load-balancing-overview
Hotspot Question
You have the resources shown in the following table.
You create a new resource group in Azure named RG2.
You need to move the virtual machines to RG2.
What should you use to move each virtual machine? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
You have the resources shown in the following table.
You create a new resource group in Azure named RG2.
You need to move the virtual machines to RG2.
What should you use to move each virtual machine? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation:
Box 1: Azure Resource Mover
To move Azure VMs to another region, Microsoft now recommends using Azure Resource Mover.
Box 2: Azure Migrate
Azure Migrate provides a centralized hub to assess and migrate on-premises servers, infrastructure, applications, and data to Azure.
Azure migrate includes Azure Migrate Server Migration: Migrate VMware VMs, Hyper-V VMs, physical servers, other virtualized servers, and public cloud VMs to Azure.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/resource-mover/overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/migrate/migrate-services-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/site-recovery/azure-to-azure-tutorial-migrate
